Known and unknown pages of K. B. Barkhin’s methodological legacy
https://doi.org/10.30515/0131-6141-2026-87-1-57-67
Abstract
The paper foregrounds the methodological legacy of K. B. Barkhin. Content analysis of articles both writ-
ten by and dedicated to the methodologist has revealed a range of issues that have not been adequately addressed and explored in methodology. This article aims to introduce K. B. Barkhin’s works on the issues of verbal culture and speech development methods into the broader research field, and to demonstrate the need for their further investigation and comprehension as being relevant to school practice. The author believes that the stylistic exercises developed by the methodologist and aimed at understanding the "aesthetics of the word" enrich teachers’ methodological toolkit. Moreover, their use is effective not only in Russian language lessons when teaching written speech. Such assignments are also beneficial in literature classes when analysing the language of a literary work and assimilating a set of theoretical-literary concepts associated with the figurative and expressive means employed in works of fiction (artistic speech). The article also examines the first university textbook on Russian language teaching methodology. Its chapters on the methodology of developing students’ speech were written by K. B. Barkhin. These materials are unique since they include questions related to different types of reading and working with books and other sources. The article states that one of the most important issues in the methodological legacy of K. B. Barkhin was studying and analysing international practices of teaching native language and literature (the Appendix to the article gives a list of the sources found). This part requires careful analysis because retrospective comparative studies can become a significant line of research in the national teaching methodology
About the Author
E. S. RomanichevaRussian Federation
Elena S. Romanicheva, Candidate of Sciences (Pedagogy), Associate Professor, Leading Researcher at the Laboratory of Socio-Cultural Educational Practices of the Moscow City University, Honored Teacher of the Russian Federation
Moscow
References
1. Barhin K. B. Thunderstorm and Night…: Poems; Culture of Words and other works / S. M. Barhin, T. M. Barhina, A. S. Barhina (ed.). Moscow: Bliznetsy, 2004. 529 p. (In Russ.).
2. Barhin K. B. Culture of the spoken and written word in secondary school. Rodnoi yazyk i liter atura v srednei shkole = Native language and literature in secondary school.1935;(3):15–26. (In Russ.)
3. Barhin K. B. Logical processing of speech. Russkii yazyk v shkole = Russian language at school. 1936;(3):76–86. (In Russ.)
4. Barhin K. B. Description methodology. Russkii yazyk v shkole = Russian language at school. 1936;(4):27–39. (In Russ.)
5. Barhin K. B. Methodology of silent reading in connection with speech development tasks. Moscow: Rabotnik prosveshcheniya, 1930. 87 p. (In Russ.)
6. Barhin K. B. Teaching literature in American schools. Literatura v shkole = Literature at school. 1938;(2):95–99. (In Russ.)
7. Barhin K. B. Native language and fine arts (from the practice of Western European and American schools). Russkii yazyk v sovetskoi shkole = Russian language in the Soviet school. 1931;(2–3):214– 223. (In Russ.)
8. Getmanenko N. I. Konstantin Borisovich Barhin (1879–1938). Russkii yazyk v shkole = Russian language at school. 1999;(2);59–63. (In Russ.)
9. Korovina V. Ya. From the history of the issue. V zashchitu zhivogo slova. Sbornik statei = In defense of the living word. Collection of articles. V. Ya. Korovina (ed.). Moscow: Prosveshchenie, 1966. P. 258– 269. (In Russ.)
10. Kudryavtsev V. D. Methodological works of K. B. Barkhin. Russkii yazyk v shkole = Russian language at school. 1971;(2):69–72. (In Russ.)
11. Kulaeva G. M. K. B. Barkhin on working on the aesthetics of words in a Russian language lesson. Russkaya slovesnost’ = Russian literature. 2001;(3):72–75. (In Russ.)
12. Rybnikova M. A. From a small writer to a big reader. Russkii yazyk v sovetskoi shkole = Russian language in the Soviet school. 1929;(2);81–89. (In Russ.)
13. Rybnikova M. A. Essays on the methodology of literary reading. Moscow: Uchpedgiz, 1941. 280 p. (In Russ.)
14. Sitnikova G. S. Konstantin Borisovich Barkhin (on the 115th anniversary of his birth). Russkii yazyk v shkole = Russian language at school. 1991;(2):54–57. (In Russ.)
15. Tolstoy L. N. Who should learn to write from whom, the peasant boys from us or we from the peasant boys? L. N. Tolstoy. Collected works in 22 vol. V. 15. Moscow: Hudozhestvennaya literatura, 1983. P. 10–33. (In Russ.)
Review
For citations:
Romanicheva E.S. Known and unknown pages of K. B. Barkhin’s methodological legacy. Russian language at school. 2026;87(1):57-67. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.30515/0131-6141-2026-87-1-57-67
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