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Prepositional case constructions with the preposition ot (English from) in the poetry of F. I. Tyutchev

https://doi.org/10.30515/0131-6141-2024-85-4-70-78

Abstract

Function words, for instance, simple prepositions, have significant potential for meaning making and are an important element of the grammatical structure of the text, which, along with the lexical one, is involved in creating the imagery of an artwork. The insufficient knowledge of the semantic charge of simple prepositions in F. I. Tyutchev’s poetic texts determined the relevance of this study. The research aims to develop a typology of the prepositional-case constructions with the preposition ot (English from) and determine their place in the authors’ dictionary of the poet’s vocabulary. To analyse the 118 uses of phrases with the preposition ot obtained from the "Concordance of the Complete Poems of F. I. Tyutchev. A–Z", we employed the descriptive method in conjunction with observation techniques; generalisation of the material; componential analysis (identification of semantic components of the meaning of the preposition ot); distributional analysis that enabled us to identify the combinability of the preposition ot with other linguistic units. When describing the meanings of prepositional-case constructions with the preposition ot, we considered the morphological and semantic features of the head and dependent words included in the phrases with case government. The study identified and analysed the object, adverbial (locative, temporal, causal, of manner), and attributive relations realised in prepositional-case constructions. Additionally, we specified additional meanings acquired by prepositional combinations in poetic texts. The research shows that constructions with the preposition ot form a fragment of the authors’ dictionary of F. I. Tyutchev’s language.

About the Authors

N. V. Atamanova
Bryansk State University named after academician I. G. Petrovsky
Russian Federation

Natalya V. Atamanova, Candidate of Sciences (Philology), Associate Professor

Bryansk



N. V. Troshina
Bryansk State University named after academician I. G. Petrovsky
Russian Federation

Natalya V. Troshina, Candidate of Sciences (Philology), Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Russian language

Bryansk



References

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Review

For citations:


Atamanova N.V., Troshina N.V. Prepositional case constructions with the preposition ot (English from) in the poetry of F. I. Tyutchev. Russian language at school. 2024;85(4):70-78. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.30515/0131-6141-2024-85-4-70-78

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ISSN 0131-6141 (Print)
ISSN 2619-0966 (Online)