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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">riash</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Русский язык в школе</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Russian language at school</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0131-6141</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2619-0966</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Company "Our Language"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.30515/0131-6141-2020-81-2-42-49</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">riash-1281</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>АНАЛИЗ ХУДОЖЕСТВЕННОГО ТЕКСТА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LITERARY TEXT ANALYSIS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>«Денис, невежде бич и страх»: о лингвостилистических чертах комедий Д. И. Фонвизина (К 275-летию со дня рождения)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>«Denis, Nevezhde Bich i Strah» (Denis, the Scourge and Dread of the Ignorants): on the Linguistic-stylistic Features of D. I. Fonvizin’s Comedies (To the 275th Anniversary of the Birth)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Романов</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Romanov</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дмитрий Анатольевич Романов, доктор филологических наук, профессор, кафедра русского языка и литературы</p><p>пр-т Ленина, д. 125, г. Тула, 300026,</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitry A. Romanov, Dr. of Sci. (Philol.), Professor, Department of Russian Language and Literature</p><p>125 pr-t Lenina, Tula, 300026, Russia</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kafrus@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Тульский государственный педагогический университет имени Л. Н. Толстого</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tula State Lev Tolstoy Pedagogical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>03</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>81</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>42</fpage><lpage>49</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Company "Our Language", 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Company "Our Language"</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Company "Our Language"</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.riash.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.riash.ru/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.riash.ru/jour/article/view/1281">https://www.riash.ru/jour/article/view/1281</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье рассматриваются лингвостилистические особенности комедий Д. И. Фонвизина «Бригадир» и «Недоросль» на фоне основных тенденций развития литературы и языка эпохи. В центре внимания находятся отдельные композиционные особенности построения пьес, речевые характеристики различных персонажей, способы выражения авторской позиции. Анализируются художественный прием иронии, использование фразеологических ресурсов языка, стилистические смешения и способы индивидуализации речи героев. Определяется место лексических и синтаксических галлицизмов в языке комедий Фонвизина и в языке образованных представителей российского общества второй половины XVIII в.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article discusses the linguistic and stylistic features of D. I. Fonvizin’s comedies «The Brigadier-General» and «The Minor» («Nedorosl‘») in the context of the main trends in the development of literature and the language. The focus is on individual compositional features, the speech characteristics of various characters and ways of expressing the author’s position. The artistic technique of irony, the use of phraseological resources of the language, crossovers between styles and ways of individualizing the speech of heroes are analyzed. The place of lexical and syntactic gallicisms in the language of Fonvizin’s comedies and in the language of the representatives of educated classes of Russian society in the second half of the 18th century is determined.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>комедия</kwd><kwd>сатира</kwd><kwd>языковой портрет</kwd><kwd>лексика</kwd><kwd>галлицизм</kwd><kwd>просторечие</kwd><kwd>паремия</kwd><kwd>ирония</kwd><kwd>каламбур</kwd><kwd>разговорный язык</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>comedy</kwd><kwd>satire</kwd><kwd>language portrait</kwd><kwd>lexicon</kwd><kwd>gallicism</kwd><kwd>colloquialism</kwd><kwd>paroemia</kwd><kwd>irony</kwd><kwd>paronomasia</kwd><kwd>colloquial language</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Всеволодский-Гернгросс В. Н. 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(In Rus.)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
